vent condenser

1) Техника: конденсатор выпара

2) Макаров: конденсатор выпара (ТЭС)

< proc> ■ Entlüftungskondensator m

1) конденсатор, хим. тж. холодильник

2) эл. конденсатор (см. тж.
capacitor)

3) оптика конденсор

4) хол. испаритель

5) компрессор

1) Engineering: dump condenser, vapour condenser, vent condenser

2) Makarov: vent condenser (ТЭС)

m < verf> ■ vent condenser

1

2 n

GAS gas de aire m

TV aire m

3 vt

COAL, CONST, PRINT, RECYCL, SAFE, THERMO airear

WATER TRANSP hold, bilges airear, ventilar

4

5

1) локализация, сдерживание распространения (напр. загрязняющих веществ)

2) защитная оболочка ( ядерного реактора)

3) бтх защита, укрытие

1) труба; трубка (см. тж.
tube)

2) трубопровод || подавать [перекачивать\] по трубопроводу; транспортировать по трубопроводу

3) усадочная раковина (в отливке, слитке) || образовывать усадочные раковины (в отливке, слитке)

4) сварка свищ; газовый канал

5) отдулина ( дефект проката)

6) (скважинная) колонна труб

7) мор. клюз

8) волновод

9) проводящий канал( в полупроводниковых приборах)

10) трубка ( дефект ИС)

11) программный канал ( операционной системы)

12) текст. отделывать кантом

1) труба

A n.

1 [u] aria; atmosfera: fresh air, aria fresca; pure air, aria pura; foul air, aria irrespirabile; by air, per via aerea; in aereo; in the air, nell'aria; in aria; in volo; in the open air, all'aria aperta; to rise into the air, sollevarsi in aria; There's trouble in the air, c'è (o tira) aria di guai; to gasp for air, boccheggiare; sentirsi mancare l'aria

2 [u] ( radio, TV) etere; onde (pl.): to be on the air, essere in onda; parlare alla radio (o alla TV); to be back on the air, tornare in onda; off the air, non in onda; prima, dopo la trasmissione; to go off the air, finire (la trasmissione, il programma); We go off the air in one minute, il nostro progamma termina tra un minuto

3 brezza leggera; aria

4 aria; espressione; aspetto; impressione; alone: with an air of disdain, con aria sdegnosa; There was an air of mystery about it, c'era un alone di mistero

5 (al pl.) arie; supponenza (sing.): to give oneself airs, darsi delle arie; to put on airs, metter su arie

6 (mus.) aria; motivo; melodia

7 [u] (fam. USA) aria condizionata

B a. attr.

d'aria; dell'aria; dall'aria; aereo; per via aerea; aero- (pref.): air ambulance, aeroambulanza; (mil.) air attack, attacco aereo (o dall'aria); (ecol.) air pollution, inquinamento atmosferico; air traffic, traffico aereo; air bubble, bolla d'aria; air cargo, carico aereo; air disaster, sciagura aerea; air duct, condotto dell'aria; air parcel, pacco per via aerea: air supremacy, supremazia aerea; dominio dell'aria

● air alert, allarme aereo □ (autom.) air bag ► airbag □ (mil.) air base, base aerea □ (aeron.) air beacon, aerofaro; radiofaro □ (GB) air bed, materassino ( gonfiabile) □ air bladder, (zool.) vescica natatoria; (bot.) vescica aerifera □ air bleeder, spurgo d'aria; sfiatatoio □ (mil.) air blockade, embargo (o blocco) aereo □ (mecc.) air brake, freno ad aria compressa; (aeron.) aerofreno □ air bridge, (mil.) ponte aereo; ( in aeroporto, GB) corridoio telescopico □ air carrier, vettore aereo □ air chamber, camera d'aria ( nelle macchine idrauliche) □ (aeron. mil., in GB) Air Chief Marshal (2В° grado dall'alto; cfr. ital.) Generale di Armata Aerea con incarichi speciali □ (tecn.) air cleaner, filtro dell'aria □ (aeron. mil., in GB) Air Commodore, Generale di Brigata Aerea □ (tecn., mecc.) air compressor, compressore d'aria □ (tecn., mecc.) air condenser, condensatore ad aria; ( anche) separatore di condensa □ air-conditioned, ad aria condizionata; climatizzato □ air conditioner, condizionatore d'aria; climatizzatore □ air conditioning, climatizzazione; condizionamento dell'aria □ (aeron.) air controller, controllore di volo □ (tecn., mecc.) air-cooled, raffreddato ad aria □ air cooling, raffreddamento ad aria □ air corridor, corridoio aereo □ (trasp., aeron.) air courier, corriere aereo □ (mil.) air cover, copertura (o protezione) aerea □ air crash, disastro aereo □ air cushion, cuscino gonfiabile; ( di veicolo) cuscino d'aria □ (tecn.) air drill, perforatrice pneumatica, martello pneumatico; ( anche) trapano ad aria compressa □ air-dry, stagionato □ air fare ► airfare □ (autom., mecc.) air filter, filtro dell'aria □ (mil.) air force, aeronautica militare; aviazione □ (in USA) Air Force One, l'aereo del Presidente degli USA □ air-freshener, deodorante per ambienti □ (fam.) air guitar, chitarra immaginaria che si finge di suonare □ air gun, fucile (o pistola) ad aria compressa; pistola a spruzzo □ (mil.) air gunner, mitragliere □ air hole, passaggio per l'aria; spiraglio d'aria; (tecn.) sfiatatoio; (ind. min.) fornello di ventilazione □ (aeron.) air hostess, hostess ( di volo); assistente di volo □ (med.) air hunger, dispnea □ (tecn.) air inlet (o air intake) presa d'aria □ air jacket, (aeron.) giubbotto pneumatico; (mecc.) involucro per il raffreddamento ad aria □ air kiss, bacio dato senza contatto; gesto del bacio □ (aeron.) air lane, corridoio aereo □ air letter, aerogramma □ air line ► airline □ (aeron.) air log, dromografo □ (aeron. mil., in GB) Air Marshal, Generale di Squadra Aerea □ (meteor.) air mass, massa d'aria □ ( USA) air mattress, materassino ( gonfiabile) □ (aeron.) air mile, miglio □ (aeron.) air miles, Air Miles® loc. n. pl., punti ( accumulati con frequenti viaggi aerei o altri acquisti) che danno diritto a viaggi aerei gratuiti o altri benefici □ (aeron. mil., in GB) air officer, ufficiale d'aviazione (di grado superiore a ► «group captain», ► group) □ air piracy, pirateria aerea □ air pirate, pirata dell'aria □ air pistol, pistola ad aria compressa □ (bot.) air plant, epifita □ (aeron.) air pocket, vuoto d'aria □ (mil.) air power, potenziale aereo; potenza aerea □ air pump, pompa pneumatica □ air quotes, segno di virgolette fatto nell'aria con le dita ( per indicare l'uso ironico o speciale di una parola) □ air rage, comportamento violento o aggressivo di un passeggero a bordo di un aereo □ air raid, incursione aerea; bombardamento aereo □ air-raid shelter, rifugio antiaereo □ ( in tempo di guerra) air-raid warden, incaricato di mantenere l'ordine durante un'incursione aerea □ air-raid warning, allarme aereo □ (aeron. mil.) air rank, grado di ufficiale □ air rifle, fucile ad aria compressa □ air sac, (anat.) alveolo; (zool.) sacco aereo □ air-sea, aeromarittimo; aeronavale: air-sea rescue, soccorso aeromarittimo; salvataggio aeronavale □ air show, esibizione aeronautica □ (astrol.) air sign, segno d'aria □ (aeron.) air sock, manica a vento □ air station, stazione aeroportuale; aeroscalo □ (aeron. mil.) air squadron, squadriglia (d'aerei) □ (mil.) air strike ► airstrike □ air survey, rilevamento aereo □ air taxi, aerotaxi □ air terminal, aerostazione ( urbana); terminal □ (aeron.) air ticket, biglietto d'aereo □ ( radio, TV) air time ► airtime □ (mil.) air-to-air missile, missile aria-aria □ (aeron., mil.) air-to-air refuelling, rifornimento in volo □ (mil.) air-to-ground, aria-terra □ (mil.) air-to-surface, aria-superficie □ air traffic control, controllo del traffico aereo □ air traffic controller, controllore di volo; uomo radar (fam.) □ air tube, camera d'aria ( di pneumatico) □ (mil.) air umbrella, copertura aerea □ (mecc.) air valve, valvola dell'aria □ air vent, cunicolo di ventilazione □ (aeron. mil., in GB) Air Vice Marshal, Generale di Divisione Aerea □ (comm.) air waybill, lettera di trasporto aereo □ (aeron. mil.) air wing, stormo (d'aerei) □ (fam.) airs and graces, modi affettati; pose; arie da gran dama □ to build castles in the air, fare castelli in aria □ to clear the air, aerare ( una stanza); cambiare aria; (fig.) eliminare i malintesi, i sospetti, ecc.; chiarire le cose □ (fam.) to get the air, essere piantato in asso; ( anche) essere licenziato, essere mandato a spasso (fam.) □ (fam. USA) to give sb. the air, voltare le spalle, piantare in asso; ( anche) licenziare q., mandare a spasso q. (fam.) □ (fam.) hot air, parole vuote; chiacchiere □ (up) in the air, ( di progetto, ecc.) incerto, non ancora deciso, vago, fumoso, in alto mare; ( di persona) indeciso, in dubbio, perplesso, confuso □ ( di notizie, voci) to take air, diffondersi; spargersi □ to take the air, prendere aria (o una boccata d'aria) □ to take to the air, prendere il volo; alzarsi in volo □ thin air, il nulla: to vanish into thin air, svanire nel nulla; out of thin air, dal nulla; to produce st. out of thin air, tirare qc. fuori dal nulla; inventare qc. □ to be walking (o treading) on air, essere euforico; essere al settimo cielo □ (fam.) The air turned blue, sono volate parole grosse □ (fam.) You could cut the air with a knife, la tensione era fortissima; l'atmosfera era elettrica.

1 arieggiare; dare aria a; aerare; ventilare

2 rendere noto; diffondere; rendere di pubblica ragione

3 ( radio) mandare in onda

4 ( slang USA) abbandonare; lasciare

● (fam. USA) to air one's dirty linen in public, mettere in piazza i propri affari privati.

1) электронная лампа

2) труба

3) трубка

4) тюбик

5) гильза

6) цилиндрический

•

- antitransmit-receive tube

- atr tube

- babitron tube

- beam-deflection tube

- bulging tube

- capillary tube

- cathode-heater tube

- character display tube

- combustion tube

- condenser tube

- connecting tube

- contracting tube

- convex tube

- coring tube

- corona stabilizer tube

- diode tube

- dip stick insert tube

- discharge tube

- disk-seal tube

- double-base tube

- drift tube

- drilling-mud tube

- dual mode tube

- dual tube

- dull-emitter tube

- electron-ray tube

- exhaust tube

- expanding tube

- eyepiece tube

- fading tube

- field tube

- finned tube

- flue tube

- fluid tube

- flying-spot tube

- gas tube

- gas-filled switching tube

- gas-filled tube

- gate tube

- Geissler tube

- glow stabilizer tube

- glow VR tube

- glow-discharge tube

- graduated test tube

- grid-control tube

- grid-pool tube

- ignition tube

- implosion-resistant cathode-ray tube

- indirectly-heated tube

- inner tube

- ionic focusing tube

- lighthouse tube

- low-power tube

- microfocus X-ray tube

- microwave tube

- midget tube

- mixer tube

- modulator tube

- movable-electrode vacuum tube

- multibeam tube

- multielectron-beam tube

- multigrid tube

- multiunit tube

- neon stabilizer tube

- noisy tube

- nonstorage camera tube

- open tube

- packaged tube

- permanently sealed tube

- pilot-static tube

- plate-cap tube

- plug-in TR tube

- projection cathode-ray tube

- pulse tube

- pump tube

- radial-beam tube

- reactance tube

- recte tube

- relay tube

- resonance tube

- scan-conversion tube

- secondary-emission tube

- shadow-mask color tube

- spacing tube

- spark-gap ATR tube

- spark-gap TR tube

- speaking tube

- squelch tube

- subminiature tube

- swiveling tube

- thermionic tube

- thick-walled tube

- tri-gun picture tube

- triple-control-grid gate tube

- tube of force

- tube of function

- tube of vector field

- TV picture tube

- unknotted solid tube

- variable-capacitance tube

- variable-mu tube

- vector tube

- vent tube

- Vieille shock tube

- water-cooled tube

pack [pæk]

remplir ⇒ 1 (a) bourrer ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (c) emballer ⇒ 1 (b) tasser ⇒ 1 (d) charger ⇒ 1 (e) faire sa valise ⇒ 2 (a) rentrer ⇒ 2 (b) s'entasser ⇒ 2 (c) sac a dos ⇒ 3 (a) paquet ⇒ 3 (b) bande ⇒ 3 (d) meute ⇒ 3 (d)

1 transitive verb

(a) (fill) remplir, bourrer ( with de); Building industry & Mining (trench) remblayer;

∎ to pack one's case/one's bags faire sa valise/ses bagages;

∎ figurative to pack one's bags (leave) plier bagages;

∎ we're not packed nous n'avons pas fait nos bagages;

∎ Theatre she packs the house every night elle fait salle comble chaque soir

(b) (put into box, carton etc) emballer, empaqueter; (put into suitcase, bag, trunk etc) mettre dans sa valise/son sac/sa malle/ etc;

∎ I've already packed the towels j'ai déjà mis les serviettes dans la valise;

∎ shall I pack the camera? est-ce que j'emporte ou je prends l'appareil photo?;

∎ I've packed a lunch for you je t'ai préparé de quoi déjeuner;

∎ the equipment is packed in polystyrene le matériel est emballé dans du polystyrène;

∎ esp American shall I pack these for you? (in supermarket) je vous emballe vos achats?

(c) (cram tightly → cupboard, container) bourrer; (→ belongings, people) entasser;

∎ he packed his pockets with sweets, he packed sweets into his pockets il a bourré ses poches de bonbons;

∎ commuters pack the morning trains les banlieusards s'entassent dans les trains du matin;

∎ figurative we managed to pack a lot into a week's holiday on a réussi à faire énormément de choses en une semaine de vacances

(d) (compress → soil) tasser;

∎ the wind had packed the snow against the wall le vent avait tassé la neige contre le mur

(e) (load → horse, donkey) charger

(f) (rig)

∎ to pack a jury se composer un jury favorable;

∎ to pack a meeting s'assurer un nombre prépondérant de partisans à une réunion;

∎ Cards to pack the cards apprêter les cartes

(g) Technology (packing box) garnir, étouper

(h) Computing (database) condenser, compacter

(i) American (carry in a backpack) transporter dans un sac à dos

(j) (idioms)

∎ he packs a lot of influence in cabinet/ministerial circles il a beaucoup d'influence au conseil des ministres/dans les milieux ministériels;

∎ familiar to pack a punch (person) cogner dur; (drink) donner un coup de fouet;

∎ American familiar to pack a gun être armé^□, être chargé

2 intransitive verb

(a) (for journey) faire sa valise ou ses bagages;

∎ have you finished packing? as-tu fini tes bagages?

(b) (fit → into container) rentrer;

∎ the keyboard will pack easily into a briefcase on peut facilement faire tenir le clavier dans un attaché-case;

∎ this dress packs well cette robe ne se froisse pas (même dans une valise)

(c) (crowd together → spectators, passengers) s'entasser;

∎ we all packed into her car nous nous sommes tous entassés dans sa voiture

(d) (in rugby) former une mêlée

3 noun

(a) (rucksack) sac m à dos; (bundle) ballot m; (bale) balle f; (on animal) charge f;

∎ parachute pack sac m à parachute

(b) (packet) paquet m;

∎ British a pack of washing powder un paquet de lessive;

∎ American a pack of cigarettes un paquet de cigarettes;

∎ a four-/six-pack of beer un pack de quatre/six

(c) British (deck of cards) jeu m

(d) (group → of people) bande f; (→ of cub scouts) meute f; (→ of hunting hounds) meute f; (→ of wolves) meute f, bande f; (→ of runners, cyclists) peloton m;

∎ wolves hunt in packs les loups chassent en meute;

∎ figurative press photographers often hunt in packs les photographes de presse se déplacent souvent en bande;

∎ a pack of fools une bande ou un tas d'imbéciles;

∎ British that's a pack of lies! c'est un tissu de mensonges!

(e) (in rugby) pack m

(f) Medicine compresse f;

∎ wet/cold pack enveloppement m humide/froid

(g) (pack ice) pack m, banquise f

(h) (in snooker) = triangle formé par les boules rouges

►► pack animal bête f de somme;

Military pack drill exercice m avec paquetage (à titre de punition);

∎ no names, no pack drill je ne citerai pas de noms;

pack ice pack m, banquise f;

pack leader (in rugby) responsable m des avants;

American Zoology pack rat rat m des bois, néotome m;

∎ familiar figurative to be a pack rat (person) avoir la manie de tout garder^□ ;

Television & Cinema pack shot pack shot m;

pack train convoi m de bêtes de somme

➲ pack away

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (tidy up) ranger; (bed, folding table, chair) replier

(b) familiar (eat) bouffer;

∎ he really packs it away! qu'est-ce qu'il bouffe!;

∎ she can really pack away the food when she gets going ce qu'elle peut engouffrer quand elle s'y met

(c) familiar (send away) expédier^□ ;

∎ I packed the kids away to bed/school j'ai envoyé les gosses au lit/à l'école

2 intransitive verb

(of bed, folding table, chair) se replier;

∎ this tent packs away easily cette tente se replie ou se range facilement

➲ pack down

1 separable transitive verb

(soil, snow) tasser

2 intransitive verb

(in rugby) former une mêlée

➲ pack in

1 separable transitive verb British

(a) (cram in) entasser;

∎ I couldn't pack anything more in je ne pouvais pas en faire rentrer plus;

∎ the play is packing them in la pièce fait salle comble;

∎ we were packed in like sardines nous étions serrés comme des harengs (en caque) ou comme des sardines

(b) familiar (task) laisser tomber; (job, boyfriend, girlfriend) plaquer;

∎ you should pack in smoking tu devrais arrêter de fumer^□ ;

∎ pack it in! arrête!^□, ça suffit!^□

2 intransitive verb

(a) (crowd in) s'entasser (à l'intérieur)

(b) British familiar (break down → machine, engine) tomber en panne^□ ;

∎ the photocopier's just packed in on me la photocopieuse vient de me lâcher

➲ pack off separable transitive verb

familiar expédier^□ ;

∎ I packed the kids off to bed/school j'ai envoyé les gosses au lit/à l'école

➲ pack on inseparable transitive verb

Nautical

∎ to pack on all sail mettre toutes voiles dehors

➲ pack out separable transitive verb

familiar (fill completely → room) remplir à craquer;

∎ the hall was packed out la salle était pleine à craquer ou comble ou bondée;

∎ the theatre had been packed out for weeks le théâtre faisait salle comble depuis des semaines;

∎ the show was completely packed out il n'y avait plus un seul billet pour ce spectacle^□

➲ pack up

1 intransitive verb

(a) (pack one's suitcase) faire sa valise ou ses bagages

(b) (tidy up) ranger

(c) British familiar (break down) tomber en panne^□ ;

∎ my car's packed up ma voiture m'a lâché;

∎ her heart has packed up son cœur a lâché ou cédé

(d) British familiar (stop work) dételer;

∎ I'm packing up for today j'arrête pour aujourd'hui^□

2 separable transitive verb

(a) (suitcase, bags) faire

(b) (tidy up → clothes, belongings, tools) ranger;

∎ help me pack up the tent aide-moi à plier la tente